When a contact lens feels “stuck” in the eye, it is almost always displaced or folded, rather than truly adhered to the eye’s surface. While the sensation can be unsettling, it is typically not a serious medical emergency. Most instances of a displaced contact lens can be resolved safely at home with gentle care. Understanding the common signs and appropriate actions can help manage this situation effectively.
Recognizing a Displaced Contact
A primary indicator of a displaced contact lens is a persistent feeling of something foreign in the eye. This sensation often manifests as irritation, scratchiness, or the feeling of an eyelash constantly present. Unlike a minor irritation that might resolve with blinking, the discomfort from a displaced lens typically persists and can become more pronounced.
Vision in the affected eye often becomes blurred or distorted, as the lens is no longer correctly positioned over the pupil. This visual impairment can range from a slight haziness to a complete obstruction of clear sight. The eye may also exhibit redness and begin to water excessively as it attempts to flush out the perceived irritant.
Discomfort that does not subside with normal blinking is a strong sign that the contact lens is out of place. Some individuals might also experience difficulty closing the eyelid completely or pressure behind it. Observing the eye in a mirror can confirm the issue, as a misplaced lens may be visible on the white part of the eye (sclera) or tucked beneath an eyelid.
Safe Removal Techniques
Before attempting to remove a displaced contact lens, it is important to wash hands thoroughly with soap and water to prevent introducing bacteria into the eye. After washing, completely dry your hands with a clean, lint-free towel.
To lubricate the eye and potentially dislodge the lens, apply a few drops of rewetting solution or sterile saline solution. Gently look in various directions, such as up, down, left, and right, which can encourage the lens to move back into position or to a more accessible area. Lightly massaging the eyelid with clean fingertips might also help shift the lens without directly touching the eye itself.
Carefully inspect the eye in a well-lit mirror to locate the lens. If the lens is visible on the white of the eye, it can often be gently slid towards the lower eyelid using a clean finger. Once the lens is near the lower eyelid, pinch it between the thumb and forefinger to remove it. Avoid rubbing the eye vigorously, as this can further irritate the eye or cause damage.
When to Seek Professional Help
If persistent pain, redness, or discomfort continues after attempting to remove a displaced contact lens, seek professional medical attention. These symptoms could indicate an underlying issue or irritation that requires examination.
If vision changes do not resolve after the lens is removed or after initial attempts to locate it, consult an eye care professional. If you are unable to locate or remove the lens after several careful attempts, an optometrist or ophthalmologist possesses the specialized tools and expertise to safely retrieve it.
Signs of infection, such as discharge from the eye, increased sensitivity to light, or worsening redness, also necessitate immediate professional evaluation. If the eye feels scratched or damaged following the incident, prompt medical attention is important to assess and address any potential injury.