Belly button piercings are a popular form of body modification, but like any open wound, they carry a risk of infection during healing. Identifying and addressing an infection promptly can prevent complications and ensure a smoother healing journey.
Recognizing an Infected Piercing
A new piercing typically shows some redness, mild tenderness, and clear discharge that may dry into a crust, particularly in the first few weeks. These signs should gradually improve as the piercing heals.
An infection, however, presents with more concerning symptoms. These include persistent or worsening pain, increased swelling, and bright red skin around the piercing site. You might also observe yellow, green, gray, or brown discharge, especially if it has an unpleasant odor. Other indications include warmth around the site, red streaks radiating from the piercing, or a fever and chills.
Safe Home Care for Infections
If you suspect your belly button piercing is infected, gentle home care can often help with minor infections. Begin by thoroughly washing your hands with soap and warm water before touching the piercing to prevent introducing additional bacteria.
Cleanse the piercing twice daily using a saline solution. You can purchase a sterile saline spray or create your own by mixing 1/4 teaspoon of non-iodized sea salt with one cup of warm distilled or bottled water. Soak a clean cotton pad or gauze in the solution and gently dab around the piercing to remove any discharge. After cleaning, gently pat the area completely dry with a clean paper towel, as fabric towels can harbor bacteria. Applying a warm compress to the infected area for a few minutes once or twice daily can also help reduce swelling and encourage drainage.
When to Seek Professional Medical Help
While home care can address minor infections, certain signs indicate the need for professional medical attention. Consult a doctor within 24 hours if you experience intense pain, spreading redness, or red streaks extending from the piercing site. A fever, chills, dizziness, upset stomach, or vomiting also warrant immediate medical evaluation.
Seek medical advice within a few days if home care measures do not improve symptoms or if the infection appears to be worsening. A doctor can assess the infection’s severity and may prescribe an antibiotic cream or oral antibiotics to resolve the issue.
Actions to Avoid
When dealing with a suspected belly button piercing infection, certain actions should be avoided as they can worsen the condition or delay healing. Do not remove the jewelry unless specifically advised by a medical professional. Keeping the jewelry in place allows for pus drainage and can prevent abscess formation, which might occur if the hole closes and traps the infection inside.
Avoid using harsh antiseptics like rubbing alcohol or hydrogen peroxide on the piercing, as these can irritate the skin and impede natural healing. Do not apply thick ointments or creams that can trap moisture and block airflow, as this creates an environment conducive to bacterial growth. Refrain from touching or twisting the jewelry unnecessarily, as this can introduce more bacteria and further irritate the healing tissue.