The Variegated Sensation Peace Lily, a cultivar of Spathiphyllum wallisii, is a highly sought-after houseplant. Its unique appearance and elegant presence make it a popular choice for enhancing indoor spaces, offering relatively straightforward care.
Distinctive Features of the Variegated Sensation Peace Lily
The ‘Sensation’ Peace Lily is larger than many other types, often reaching heights of 1 to 1.5 meters. Its foliage is the primary attraction, featuring massive, deeply ribbed leaves that can grow between 12 to 65 cm long and 3 to 25 cm broad. These large, glossy green leaves are adorned with striking creamy white or light green streaks and patches, creating a dramatic variegated pattern. The variegation often gives the leaves an almost lace-like appearance. The plant also produces the classic white spathe-like blooms typical of Spathiphyllum species, which occasionally rise above the foliage.
Essential Care Requirements
Light
The Variegated Sensation Peace Lily thrives in bright, indirect light for its health and growth. Placing the plant near an east or north-facing window with filtered light is ideal. While it tolerates lower light, too little can lead to less vigorous growth and fewer blooms. Direct sunlight should be avoided, as it can scorch leaves and cause yellowing or brown streaks.
Watering
Consistently moist soil is preferred, but avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot. Water when the top inch or two (2.5-5 cm) of soil feels dry. The plant signals its need for water by drooping leaves, which perk up quickly after watering. Ensure the pot has proper drainage. Using filtered or dechlorinated water can be beneficial, as Peace Lilies are sensitive to chemicals like fluoride and chlorine, which may contribute to brown leaf tips.
Humidity
The Variegated Sensation Peace Lily appreciates high humidity levels, ideally between 50% to 60%, to promote healthier foliage. To increase humidity, methods include regular misting, placing the plant on a pebble tray, or using a humidifier. Grouping the plant with other houseplants also helps create a more humid microclimate.
Soil
A well-draining, fertile potting mix is recommended. A blend of standard houseplant potting soil with added perlite or coco coir helps retain moisture while ensuring good aeration and preventing soggy roots. Aim for a slightly acidic soil pH, around 5.5 to 6.5.
Fertilizing
During spring and summer, fertilize every 6 to 8 weeks with a balanced liquid houseplant fertilizer. Dilute to half strength to prevent overfeeding or leaf damage. Reduce or stop fertilizing during fall and winter when growth slows.
Temperature
The ideal temperature range is 18°C to 27°C (65°F to 80°F). The plant is sensitive to cold drafts and should be protected from temperatures below 13°C (55°F), which can lead to stunted growth or damage. Keep the plant away from drafty windows or heating/cooling vents to maintain consistent temperature.
Preserving Variegation
Maintaining the distinct variegation of the ‘Sensation’ Peace Lily depends on adequate light exposure. Variegated leaf portions have less chlorophyll, requiring sufficient light to maintain their vibrant coloration. Insufficient light can cause variegation to fade, leading the plant to revert to an all-green appearance as it produces more chlorophyll. Therefore, bright, indirect light is important for preserving its unique patterns. Too much direct sunlight can scorch delicate variegated areas. Pruning any purely green leaves that emerge can encourage more variegated foliage.
Common Issues and Solutions
Drooping leaves often indicate underwatering or overwatering. If the soil is dry, thorough watering usually revives the plant. Consistently soggy soil can lead to root rot, causing leaves to yellow and droop despite wet conditions. Yellowing leaves can also signal nutrient deficiencies or inadequate light; address with fertilizer or light adjustment. Brown leaf tips frequently result from low humidity, inconsistent watering, or sensitivity to tap water chemicals. Increase humidity through misting or pebble trays, and use filtered water. Common pests include spider mites, mealybugs, aphids, and fungus gnats. Signs of infestation include webbing, cottony masses, or sticky residue. Treat pests by rinsing the plant, applying insecticidal soap or neem oil, and maintaining good humidity.
Propagation and Repotting
Propagation
Propagation is most effectively done through division. This involves carefully separating the plant into smaller sections, each with its own roots and foliage, typically during repotting. Each division can then be planted in its own pot.
Repotting
Repotting is needed every two to three years or when the plant shows signs of being root-bound. Indicators include roots growing out of drainage holes, circling the top of the soil, or the plant drying out quickly. The best time for repotting is spring, at the beginning of its active growth. Select a new pot 1 to 2 inches larger in diameter with drainage holes. Water the plant a few hours before repotting, then gently remove it, loosen the root ball, and place it in the new container with fresh, well-draining potting mix.