The Variegated Jelly Bean Succulent (Sedum rubrotinctum ‘Aurora’) is a popular plant cherished for its distinctive appearance and ease of care. Its vibrant, plump leaves offer a unique aesthetic, making it a favored choice among plant enthusiasts and a standout in any collection.
Meet the Variegated Jelly Bean Succulent
The Variegated Jelly Bean Succulent, also known as Pink Jelly Bean, is scientifically named Sedum rubrotinctum ‘Aurora’. Its leaves are cylindrical, glossy, and resemble small, plump jelly beans. These leaves display a striking blend of green, yellow, pink, and red hues. The term “variegation” refers to a natural mutation resulting in these multi-colored leaves. While all colors are present year-round, the pink and red tones become more dominant and intensify significantly in cooler months or with increased sunlight exposure.
Caring for Your Variegated Jelly Bean Succulent
Light
Proper light is crucial for the Variegated Jelly Bean Succulent, directly influencing the vibrancy of its colors. This succulent thrives in bright, indirect light and benefits from direct morning sun. Exposure to at least four to six hours of daily sunlight helps achieve its characteristic pink and red hues. Protect the plant from harsh afternoon sun, especially in summer, to prevent leaf burn. Indoors, a south-facing window or a grow light can provide sufficient intensity. Insufficient light can reduce color vividness and lead to leggy growth.
Watering
The “soak and dry” method is ideal for watering. Water thoroughly until it drains from the pot, then allow the soil to dry completely before the next watering. Overwatering is a common issue, leading to root rot, as the plant’s fleshy leaves store water. Conversely, underwatering can cause leaves to shrivel and appear deflated, often starting from the bottom. Adjust watering frequency seasonally: more often in spring and summer, and significantly less in fall and winter. Water when the top inch of soil is dry or if leaves show slight wrinkling.
Soil Requirements
Well-draining soil is crucial to prevent waterlogging and root rot. A specialized cactus or succulent potting mix, formulated for quick drainage, is ideal. These mixes often contain components like sand, perlite, or pumice, which improve aeration. Alternatively, create a custom mix by blending standard potting soil with coarse sand, perlite, or pumice in a 2:1 ratio. Ensuring good drainage prevents the plant’s roots from sitting in prolonged moisture, which is detrimental to its health.
Temperature and Airflow
This succulent prefers warmer conditions but can tolerate temperatures as low as 1°C (33°F). It is not frost hardy; protect it from freezing temperatures by bringing potted plants indoors during cold winters. Good air circulation is beneficial for succulents, helping to prevent fungal issues that can arise from stagnant, humid conditions. Average room humidity is suitable.
Fertilizing
Variegated Jelly Bean Succulents are not heavy feeders and generally do not require frequent fertilization. If you choose to fertilize, do so sparingly during the active growing season in spring and summer. A diluted liquid fertilizer formulated for succulents and cacti, applied at half-strength, is suitable. Applying fertilizer once or twice during the growing season is usually sufficient. Over-fertilization can lead to nutrient buildup in the soil, which can be harmful to the plant.
Propagating Variegated Jelly Bean Succulents
Propagating Variegated Jelly Bean Succulents is straightforward using leaf or stem cuttings, reflecting the plant’s natural tendency to root from dropped leaves.
Leaf Cuttings
Gently remove a healthy, plump leaf, ensuring it is intact. Allow the detached leaf to callus (dry) for one to two days until the cut end forms a protective seal. Once callused, place the leaf on top of well-draining succulent soil in a bright area, avoiding direct sun. Roots and new plantlets should emerge within a few weeks, though patience is key as development can take time.
Stem Cuttings
Select a healthy stem and cut a section. Allow the stem cutting to callus for 24 hours, then plant it in succulent potting mix. Roots will establish in a few weeks, after which regular succulent care can resume.
Troubleshooting Common Problems
Common issues with Variegated Jelly Bean Succulents often stem from environmental factors, and recognizing them early can help maintain plant health.
Light Issues
If the plant begins losing its vibrant variegation and turns mostly green, it indicates insufficient light. Increase its exposure to brighter, indirect light or morning sun to help restore the characteristic colors.
Watering Issues
Mushy or rotting leaves and stems signal overwatering or poor drainage. Remedy this by allowing the soil to dry completely between waterings and ensuring the plant is in a pot with drainage holes and well-draining soil. If leaves are shriveled, thin, or dry, it suggests underwatering; a thorough watering usually resolves this.
Pests
While generally pest-resistant, mealybugs can occasionally affect these succulents. Inspect the plant regularly and treat any infestations with organic methods, such as diluted rubbing alcohol on a cotton swab.