Sedeveria ‘Steven’ is a popular hybrid succulent, favored by both new and experienced enthusiasts for its appealing rosette shape and easy care. Its compact form and potential for striking coloration offer a unique aesthetic, making it widely appealing for various garden and indoor settings.
Identifying Sedeveria ‘Steven’
Sedeveria ‘Steven’ is a hybrid of Sedum and Echeveria species. This succulent typically forms a compact rosette with tightly packed leaves that spiral outwards. The foliage often displays an apple green hue, which can develop reddish or purplish tints along the edges when exposed to strong sunlight or cooler temperatures. Individual leaves are fleshy and somewhat padded, contributing to the plant’s plump appearance.
While rosettes generally remain small, around 2.5 inches wide, the stems can grow taller, reaching up to 8 inches or more over time. This growth habit can lead to a stacked or trailing effect.
Essential Care for Sedeveria ‘Steven’
Light Requirements
Sedeveria ‘Steven’ thrives in bright, indirect light. Ample morning sunlight intensifies the reddish or purplish hues on its leaves. While it tolerates some direct sun, especially in the morning, harsh afternoon sun can cause sunburn or damage to the foliage. Inadequate light results in leggy growth and a loss of its compact shape and color vibrancy.
Watering Practices
Proper watering is crucial for Sedeveria ‘Steven’, as overwatering commonly causes root rot. Use the “soak and dry” method: water thoroughly until it drains from the pot bottom, then allow the soil to dry completely before the next watering. Frequency depends on environmental factors, but generally, once every two to three weeks suffices during the active growing season. During cooler months or dormancy, reduce watering significantly, sometimes to once a month or less, as the plant’s water needs decrease.
Soil and Drainage
A well-draining soil mix is crucial for Sedeveria ‘Steven’ to prevent waterlogging and root rot. A gritty, porous succulent or cactus potting mix is ideal. This soil allows excess water to drain quickly, mimicking the arid conditions these plants prefer. Ensure the pot has adequate drainage holes for proper water runoff and root aeration.
Temperature and Humidity
Sedeveria ‘Steven’ prefers a temperate climate, thriving in temperatures ranging from 60 to 75°F (15 to 25°C). It tolerates slightly higher temperatures, up to 90°F (32°C), and lower temperatures, around 40°F (4°C), which can sometimes enhance its coloration. This succulent is not frost-tolerant and requires protection from freezing temperatures, especially outdoors. Low humidity levels are suitable, aligning with its natural arid habitat.
Fertilization
Sedeveria ‘Steven’ has minimal fertilization requirements. During its active growing season (typically spring and summer), apply a diluted, balanced liquid fertilizer sparingly, perhaps once a month or every two months, at a quarter to half strength. Over-fertilization can lead to weak, leggy growth and harm the plant. Fertilizing is not necessary during the dormant winter months.
Propagating Sedeveria ‘Steven’
Propagating Sedeveria ‘Steven’ is possible through both leaf and stem cuttings. For leaf propagation, select a healthy, plump leaf and gently twist it from the stem, ensuring a clean break. Allow the detached leaf to callus (dry and form a protective seal) for two to three days in a dry, shaded area; this prevents rot when planted.
For stem cuttings, use clean, sharp shears to snip a section at least 3 inches long. Remove lower leaves to expose an inch or two of bare stem. Like leaf cuttings, allow the stem cutting to callus for a few days before planting. Once callused, plant cuttings in well-draining succulent soil, ensuring the cut end contacts the soil. Place the pot in bright, indirect light and water sparingly until roots establish, typically in a few weeks.