The ‘Norma Volz’ peony is a herbaceous perennial, celebrated for its classic beauty. Known for its substantial blooms, this elegant plant offers traditional charm, making it a garden favorite.
Key Characteristics of Norma Volz Peony
The ‘Norma Volz’ peony (Paeonia lactiflora ‘Norma Volz’) has distinctive physical attributes. Its large, fragrant, double flowers initially open with a tawny-blush or soft-pink hue, transitioning to a creamy or ivory-white as they mature. Some flowers may exhibit subtle crimson flecks or a hint of pink and yellow at the base.
The bomb-double form of its blossoms creates a full, fluffy appearance. This peony grows to a height of 34 to 36 inches (86-90 cm), forming a medium-height bush with strong stems that support the massive flowers. Lush, dark green foliage provides an attractive backdrop for the blooms.
Planting and Growing Norma Volz Peony
Successful establishment of ‘Norma Volz’ peony begins with optimal site selection. Peonies flourish in locations that receive at least six hours of direct sun daily. Well-drained, fertile soil with a pH between 6.5 and 7 is preferred, as these plants are sensitive to overwatering.
When planting, prepare a hole about 12 inches deep and 12-18 inches wide, loosening the soil and incorporating compost or well-rotted manure. Proper planting depth is crucial; the “eyes,” or growth buds, on the bare root should be no more than 1 to 2 inches (2.5-5 cm) below the soil surface. After placing the root, backfill the hole, gently firming the soil to remove air pockets, and water thoroughly.
Ongoing Care and Maintenance
Consistent care after planting ensures the ‘Norma Volz’ peony’s continued health and abundant flowering. Regular watering is important, especially during dry periods, to maintain consistent soil moisture. Applying a 2 to 3-inch layer of organic mulch, such as shredded bark or straw, around the base of the plant helps retain soil moisture and regulate temperature.
While ‘Norma Volz’ has strong stems, its large flowers may benefit from staking or other support during heavy rain or strong winds to prevent them from falling over. Deadheading spent flowers after blooming can redirect the plant’s energy from seed production to root development. In the fall, after the foliage has yellowed and died back, cut the stems down to ground level. This routine cleanup helps prevent fungal diseases.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Gardeners may encounter common issues with ‘Norma Volz’ peonies. A lack of blooms can be attributed to planting the peony too deeply, insufficient sunlight, or plant immaturity, as peonies can take a few years to establish.
Fungal diseases like botrytis, which cause buds to rot or stems to blacken, are less common in well-ventilated areas. Good air circulation and proper fall cleanup, removing old foliage, help prevent fungal spores.
Ants are frequently seen on peony buds, attracted to sugary nectar. They are generally harmless and do not prevent flowers from opening. Ants are often considered beneficial as they may deter other pests. If ants are a concern, gently rinse them off the buds before bringing cut flowers indoors.