The ‘Jade and Pearls’ succulent, scientifically known as Sedum morganianum ‘Burrito’, is a popular choice for indoor gardeners due to its distinctive appearance and straightforward care. This cultivar of the classic Burro’s Tail is suitable for hanging baskets, where its trailing foliage can be appreciated.
Understanding Jade and Pearls
This plant has plump, rounded, bluish-green leaves resembling small beads, inspiring its common name. Densely packed along trailing stems, these leaves can reach over three feet, creating a lush, cascading effect. It differs from standard Sedum morganianum with shorter, more rounded leaves, giving it a softer, compact appearance.
Caring for Jade and Pearls
Light Requirements
‘Jade and Pearls’ thrives in bright, indirect light. Position it near a north or east-facing window, or a few feet from a south or west-facing one. Direct, harsh sunlight can scorch leaves, turning them red or brown. Insufficient light causes etiolation, stretching stems and sparsing leaves, diminishing its compact appearance.
Watering Practices
Proper watering is key for this succulent. Use the “soak and dry” method, letting soil dry completely between waterings. Overwatering causes root rot, leading to soft, mushy, or falling leaves. Water every two to three weeks during the growing season (spring/summer), reducing to monthly in winter dormancy.
Soil Preferences
‘Jade and Pearls’ requires a well-draining soil mix to prevent waterlogging. A specialized succulent or cactus potting mix is ideal. Amendments like perlite, coarse sand, or pumice enhance drainage and aeration. A pot with drainage holes is essential.
Temperature and Humidity
This succulent prefers indoor temperatures between 64°F and 75°F (18°C to 24°C). It tolerates 41°F (5°C) to 85°F (30°C), but protect it from extreme cold and frost to prevent leaf loss. ‘Jade and Pearls’ adapts well to average household humidity; good air circulation is beneficial.
Fertilizing
‘Jade and Pearls’ is not a heavy feeder. Apply a light, diluted succulent fertilizer (e.g., 5-10-5) once or twice during the spring/summer growing season. Over-fertilizing causes weak, soft leaves. Avoid fertilization during fall and winter dormancy.
Propagating Jade and Pearls
Propagating ‘Jade and Pearls’ is straightforward using stem or leaf cuttings. For stem cuttings, select a healthy 4-6 inch segment and cut just below a leaf node. Allow the cut end to callus for 1-2 days in a dry, warm place to prevent rot. Once callused, insert the cutting 1-2 inches deep into well-draining succulent potting mix. Place in bright, indirect sunlight and water sparingly until roots establish (several weeks).
For leaf propagation, gently twist a plump leaf from the stem, ensuring a clean break. After callusing for a few days, place it on moist, well-draining soil. Roots and new plantlets will emerge from the leaf base.
Repotting Jade and Pearls
Repotting ‘Jade and Pearls’ is infrequent, as they thrive slightly pot-bound. Repot every two to three years, or when roots circle the pot. Spring, at the start of the active growing season, is the best time.
Select a pot one to two inches larger with drainage holes. Terracotta pots are preferred for breathability, preventing overwatering. After repotting, wait about a week before watering to allow damaged roots to heal and minimize rot risk.
Troubleshooting Common Problems
‘Jade and Pearls’ is resilient, but issues can arise from improper care. Shriveled or wrinkled leaves indicate underwatering; increase watering frequency. Mushy or translucent leaves, yellowing foliage, or sudden leaf drop signal overwatering and potential root rot. Allow soil to dry completely, or repot into fresh, dry soil if root rot is severe.
Leggy growth (stretched stems, spaced leaves) signals insufficient light; move to a brighter location for compact growth. While pest-resistant, mealybugs can occur. Treat by wiping with rubbing alcohol on a cotton swab or applying neem oil.