The Haworthia Super Fasciata is a popular succulent known for its distinctive appearance and straightforward care. Its striking “fasciata” markings make it a fitting choice for indoor spaces.
Identifying Haworthia Super Fasciata
Haworthia Super Fasciata is recognized by its compact rosette form, typically 4-6 inches tall and 6 inches wide. It features thick, fleshy, dark green, triangular leaves that curve slightly inward. Its prominent raised white tubercles or bands on the outer leaf surface give it a textured, zebra-like appearance, earning it the common name Zebra Haworthia. These markings contrast strikingly with the dark green foliage.
Haworthia Super Fasciata Care
Light Requirements
Haworthia Super Fasciata thrives in bright, indirect light, mimicking its natural shaded habitat. Direct afternoon sun can be too intense, causing leaves to turn white, red, or yellow, indicating stress or sunburn. An east or west-facing window is ideal indoors, providing sufficient light without harsh midday sun. Insufficient light can fade the plant’s vibrant green color.
Watering Needs
Proper watering is crucial for this succulent, which stores water in its leaves. The “soak and dry” approach is most effective: water thoroughly until it drains, then allow the soil to dry completely before rewatering. Overwatering is common and can lead to root rot, causing yellow or mushy leaves. During active growing seasons (spring and fall), water every 2-3 weeks. In winter, when growth slows, reduce watering to once a month or every other month.
Soil and Potting
Well-draining soil is essential to prevent waterlogged conditions and root rot. A specialized succulent or cactus potting mix is recommended, or create one with equal parts perlite, coarse sand, and potting soil. The pot must have drainage holes. Repot every 2-3 years, preferably in spring, when the plant becomes root-bound or needs a larger container.
Temperature and Humidity
Haworthia Super Fasciata prefers average room temperatures (65-75°F / 18-24°C). It tolerates warmer temperatures up to 95°F (35°C) in summer and cooler temperatures down to 50°F (10°C) in winter, but protect from frost. It adapts well to typical household humidity and does not require high humidity. Good air circulation is more important than high humidity.
Fertilization
Haworthia Super Fasciata has moderate nutrient requirements and does not need frequent fertilization. If desired, apply a balanced, water-soluble succulent fertilizer during spring and summer growing seasons. Dilute fertilizer to half strength to prevent harm from over-fertilization. Avoid fertilization during fall and winter when the plant is less active.
Propagating Haworthia Super Fasciata
Propagation is most commonly achieved by separating offsets, also known as “pups.” These small plantlets form around the base of the mature plant. The ideal time to separate offsets is during repotting in spring or fall, ensuring the offset has developed roots. Gently cut the offset as close to the mother plant as possible, including any roots. After separation, allow the cut end to dry and form a callus for a day or two in a well-ventilated area before planting in a small pot with well-draining succulent soil.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Common issues with Haworthia Super Fasciata often signal needed environmental adjustments. Yellow, mushy, or translucent leaves typically indicate overwatering and potential root rot. Shriveling or dry, crispy leaves can signal underwatering or low humidity. Brown tips or reddish discoloration often suggest too much direct sunlight or heat. Moving the plant to appropriate light and ensuring correct watering can resolve these concerns.