The Crassula ‘Pangolin’ is a distinctive succulent known for its unique appearance, resembling the scaled skin of the pangolin animal. This slow-growing plant features tightly packed, overlapping, felted, silvery or gray-green leaves arranged in an upright column. It is a popular choice for ornamental use as a houseplant or as a garden succulent in suitable climates. Over time, mature plants may produce spherical clusters of small, creamy-white, honey-scented flowers.
Crassula Pangolin Care
Light
Crassula ‘Pangolin’ thrives in bright light, preferring full sun outdoors or bright, indirect sunlight indoors. Insufficient light leads to etiolation, causing the plant to stretch and become leggy. Conversely, excessive harsh direct sun can scorch the leaves.
Watering
The “soak and dry” method is key for watering Crassula ‘Pangolin’ to prevent root rot. Thoroughly water until it drains from the pot, then allow the soil to dry completely before the next watering. Reduce watering significantly during cooler months or the plant’s dormant period. Never let the plant sit in standing water, as this quickly leads to decay.
Soil Requirements
Well-draining soil is crucial for Crassula ‘Pangolin’. A succulent or cactus mix is ideal, or create a custom blend by adding pumice, perlite, or grit to potting soil. Good drainage is vital as these plants are susceptible to root rot in waterlogged conditions. Ceramic pots are often recommended due to their permeability.
Temperature and Humidity
Crassula ‘Pangolin’ prefers a warm environment, ideally 64-77°F (18-25°C). It is not frost tolerant; if outdoor temperatures drop below 41°F (5°C), move the plant indoors. It grows well in average household humidity and does not require high humidity.
Fertilization
Fertilize Crassula ‘Pangolin’ infrequently, primarily during its active growing season in spring and summer. Use a diluted succulent fertilizer or a half-strength balanced houseplant fertilizer. Avoid over-fertilization, which can lead to mineral imbalances or salt buildup in the soil, potentially harming the plant.
Propagating Crassula Pangolin
Crassula ‘Pangolin’ can be propagated through stem and leaf cuttings during its active growing season (spring and summer).
Stem Cuttings
For stem cuttings, select a healthy segment and cut it cleanly. Allow the cut end to callus for a few days to a week to prevent rot before planting. Insert the callused cutting into well-draining succulent or cactus mix. Avoid watering immediately; wait a week or two until roots form.
Leaf Propagation
For leaf propagation, gently twist or cut a healthy leaf from the parent plant. Allow it to callus for a couple of days before placing it on top of or slightly inserted into well-draining succulent potting mix. Keep the compost slightly moist; roots and a tiny new plantlet should sprout. The original leaf may shrivel as the new plant grows.
Common Problems and Solutions
Overwatering
Overwatering is a primary cause of root rot for Crassula ‘Pangolin’. Symptoms include mushy leaves, yellowing foliage, or a soft, discolored stem; the soil may also smell musty. If root rot is suspected, unpot the plant to inspect roots. Healthy roots are firm and white; rotten ones are brown, mushy, and may have a foul odor. To treat, remove the plant, cut away affected roots and soft stem tissue, allow cut surfaces to dry, then repot in fresh, dry, well-draining soil.
Pests
Crassula ‘Pangolin’ can be susceptible to common succulent pests like mealybugs, aphids, and scale insects. Mealybugs appear as white, cottony masses, often hidden in leaf axils, causing yellowing leaves and sticky residue. Scale insects look like small, rounded bumps on stems and leaves. Regularly inspect plants; minor infestations can be wiped off with rubbing alcohol or treated with insecticidal soap.
Etiolation
Etiolation, or legginess, occurs when the plant doesn’t receive enough light, causing it to stretch with widely spaced leaves. Move the Crassula ‘Pangolin’ to a brighter location. Pruning leggy growth restores a compact shape, and cuttings can be used for propagation.
Leaf Drop/Shriveling
Leaf drop or shriveling can indicate underwatering or sudden environmental changes. If leaves are shriveled and dry, the plant needs thorough watering. If wilting occurs despite moist soil, it may signal root rot from overwatering. Extreme temperature fluctuations can also cause leaf issues; ensure a stable environment.