The “Baby Gollum” plant, scientifically known as Crassula ovata ‘Gollum’ or sometimes ‘Hobbit’, is a distinctive variety of jade plant. This unique succulent features unusual tubular, finger-like leaves that often display reddish tips when exposed to sufficient sunlight. Its intriguing appearance and low-maintenance nature make it popular for both new and experienced plant enthusiasts.
Caring for Your Baby Gollum
Light Needs
“Baby Gollum” jade plants thrive in bright, direct sunlight, ideally receiving at least four to six hours daily. This light is crucial for vigorous growth and characteristic reddish leaf tips. Gradually acclimate plants moved from lower light to prevent leaf burn.
Watering Practices
Proper watering is important for “Baby Gollum” jade. As a succulent, it stores water in its fleshy leaves and is highly susceptible to overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Use the “soak and dry” method: water thoroughly until it drains, then allow the soil to dry completely before rewatering. During its dormant period in fall and winter, significantly reduce watering frequency, possibly to as little as once a month.
Soil Requirements
“Baby Gollum” jade plants require a well-draining soil mix to prevent waterlogging and root rot. A specialized succulent or cactus potting mix is ideal, providing necessary aeration and drainage. You can also create your own mix by combining potting soil with inorganic materials like perlite or coarse sand.
Temperature and Humidity
These jade plants prefer average room temperatures, typically ranging from 65°F to 75°F (18°C to 24°C). They tolerate typical indoor humidity (40-60%), but high humidity with poor air circulation can cause issues. Protect “Baby Gollum” from temperatures below 50°F (10°C), as prolonged cold can be detrimental. If temperatures are expected to drop, bring outdoor plants indoors to a bright, sheltered location.
Fertilizing Your Plant
“Baby Gollum” jade plants are not heavy feeders and do not require frequent fertilization. During their active growing season in spring and summer, you can apply a balanced liquid fertilizer formulated for succulents, diluted to half strength. Fertilize sparingly, perhaps every two months during this period, to provide a nutrient boost without risking fertilizer burn. Avoid fertilizing in the fall and winter months when the plant’s growth naturally slows down or it enters dormancy.
Propagating Baby Gollum
Propagating “Baby Gollum” jade is straightforward, primarily through stem or leaf cuttings. For stem cuttings, select a healthy segment at least 3 inches long with several leaves. After taking the cutting, allow the cut end to “callus” for a few days to a week to prevent rot. Once callused, insert the cutting into well-draining succulent or cactus soil.
Leaf cuttings can also be used; ensure the entire leaf, including its base, is removed. Allow these leaves to callus for a few days before placing them on top of moist, well-draining soil. Keep the soil lightly moist, and new roots and plantlets should form within weeks to months. Provide bright, indirect light until roots establish.
Common Issues and Solutions
Overwatering is the most frequent issue for “Baby Gollum” jade, causing mushy, yellowing leaves and root rot. If this occurs, cease watering and consider repotting into fresh, dry succulent soil after trimming any rotted roots. Conversely, underwatering causes shriveled or wrinkled leaves; a thorough watering typically rehydrates the plant.
Leggy growth, characterized by stretched stems and sparse leaves, signals insufficient light. Moving the plant to a brighter location encourages more compact growth. “Baby Gollum” can also be susceptible to common succulent pests like mealybugs, spider mites, and scale insects. These pests are often managed by wiping them off with rubbing alcohol or applying an insecticidal soap.
Pruning and Shaping Your Baby Gollum
Pruning “Baby Gollum” jade plants helps maintain size and shape, encourages bushier growth, and removes leggy or damaged stems. Use clean, sharp pruning shears or scissors for precise cuts, preventing disease transmission. To encourage new branching, make cuts just above a leaf node, where new growth emerges.
While “Baby Gollum” is a slow-growing plant, occasional pruning significantly improves its appearance and health. The best time for substantial pruning is during the active growing season in spring or early summer. This allows the plant to recover quickly and channel energy into developing new, compact growth.