The term “Ella Plant” is a common, non-scientific designation that often causes confusion. This popular name most frequently refers to a specific cultivar of Pothos, botanically known as Epipremnum aureum ‘N’Joy’. This article clarifies the identity of this houseplant and provides detailed guidance on its care, ensuring it thrives in your indoor environment.
What is an “Ella Plant”?
The plant commonly identified as an “Ella Plant” is the Epipremnum aureum ‘N’Joy’ Pothos. This cultivar is distinguished by its striking variegated foliage, featuring a crisp contrast of deep green and pure white patches. The irregular patterns across its heart-shaped leaves make each leaf unique and add vibrant visual appeal. Unlike some other Pothos varieties, ‘N’Joy’ exhibits a more compact growth habit, though its trailing vines can still reach impressive lengths. This plant is popular for its low maintenance and adaptability to various indoor settings.
Caring for Your “Ella Plant”
Light
Epipremnum aureum ‘N’Joy’ thrives in bright, indirect light. Placing it in a spot that receives several hours of bright, filtered sunlight, such as near a north or east-facing window, is ideal for maintaining its vibrant variegation. Too much direct sun can scorch delicate leaves and cause white areas to burn, while insufficient light may lead to variegation loss and leggy growth. If the plant is in lower light, its leaves might become smaller and less intensely colored, signaling a need for brighter conditions.
Water
Allow the top inch or two of soil to dry out completely between waterings. Check soil moisture by inserting your finger into the potting mix. Water thoroughly until drainage occurs from the pot bottom, then discard excess water to prevent the plant from sitting in standing water. Overwatering can lead to root rot, while underwatering may cause leaves to curl or turn brown at the edges.
Soil
The ‘Ella Plant’ requires a well-draining potting mix that also retains some moisture. An ideal mix often includes components promoting aeration and drainage, such as peat moss, perlite, and regular potting soil. A common recommendation is a mixture of equal parts indoor potting soil, perlite, and fine orchid bark. Good drainage prevents waterlogging, which can harm the plant’s root system.
Temperature and Humidity
This Pothos cultivar prefers consistent temperatures, ideally between 60°F (15°C) and 85°F (29°C). Protect the plant from sudden temperature fluctuations, such as cold drafts or direct exposure to heating and air conditioning vents. While it tolerates average household humidity, the ‘Ella Plant’ thrives in higher humidity, reflecting its tropical origins. Increase humidity by regularly misting leaves, placing a humidifier nearby, or setting the pot on a pebble tray filled with water.
Fertilizer
During the active growing season (typically spring and summer), fertilize your ‘Ella Plant’ with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer. A monthly application, diluted to half strength, supports healthy growth and vibrant foliage. Reduce or cease fertilization during fall and winter months when the plant’s growth naturally slows. Consistent fertilization helps prevent nutritional deficiencies that can lead to yellowing leaves.
Propagating Your “Ella Plant”
Propagating Epipremnum aureum ‘N’Joy’ is straightforward, primarily through stem cuttings. Select a healthy vine and use clean, sharp scissors to cut just below a node, the small bump on the stem where a leaf or aerial root emerges. Each cutting should have at least one node and one leaf. Remove any leaves that would be submerged if rooting in water to prevent rot.
You can root cuttings in either water or soil. For water propagation, place the cutting in a glass of room-temperature water, ensuring the node is submerged while leaves remain above the waterline. Change the water every few days to keep it fresh. Roots typically form within a few weeks; once at least an inch long, transplant the cutting into soil. Alternatively, plant the cutting directly into moist potting soil, burying the node one to two inches deep, and keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.
Common Problems with “Ella Plants”
Epipremnum aureum ‘N’Joy’ is generally a resilient houseplant, but issues can arise from improper care. Yellowing leaves often indicate overwatering, where soil remains too wet, leading to root rot. Conversely, yellowing can also occur from underwatering, lack of light, or too much light, requiring an assessment of the plant’s environment. Brown leaf tips or edges frequently point to low humidity or insufficient watering.
Stunted growth or smaller-than-usual leaves can suggest inadequate light. While ‘N’Joy’ Pothos is generally problem-free, common houseplant pests like spider mites, mealybugs, and fungus gnats can occasionally infest the plant. Inspect your plant regularly for signs of pests and address them promptly to prevent widespread issues.