The Pink Princess Philodendron, with its striking dark green leaves and vibrant pink variegation, is a highly sought-after houseplant. The term “baby” Pink Princess typically refers to a young, newly propagated, or small specimen of this charming plant. These smaller versions offer an accessible entry point for those looking to cultivate this distinctive philodendron, presenting unique considerations for their initial care and establishment.
What is a Baby Pink Princess Philodendron
These young specimens feature deep green, heart-shaped leaves with pink variegation that can range from blush to fuchsia, appearing as splashes, spots, or larger sections. This coloration might be less pronounced or still developing compared to mature plants. When acquiring a baby plant, look for signs of health such as firm, healthy roots visible through the drainage holes, compact growth, and initial indications of pink variegation. A healthy baby plant will show promise for developing into a vibrant mature specimen.
Caring for Your Young Pink Princess
Light
Young Pink Princess Philodendrons thrive in bright, indirect light, which is crucial for vibrant pink variegation. An east or west-facing window, providing filtered sunlight, is ideal. Direct sun can scorch delicate leaves and brown pink areas. Insufficient light reduces variegation, causing leaves to revert to green.
Soil
The ideal soil mix for a young Pink Princess Philodendron is airy and well-draining to prevent root rot. A suitable blend includes one part standard potting soil, one part perlite, and one part orchid bark. This combination provides aeration and retains moisture. Coco coir can also be added for moisture retention without density.
Water
Watering a young Pink Princess Philodendron requires careful attention due to susceptibility to root rot from overwatering. Allow the top one to two inches of soil to dry between waterings. Water thoroughly until excess drains from the pot’s bottom. Reduce frequency during fall and winter as growth slows.
Temperature and Humidity
Pink Princess Philodendrons, as tropical plants, prefer warm temperatures between 65°F and 85°F (18°C to 29°C). Consistent temperatures are beneficial, as extreme fluctuations cause distress. High humidity (60% to 80%) is also important for healthy development and vibrant foliage. Increase humidity by misting, using a pebble tray, or a humidifier. Grouping plants can also create a localized humid microclimate.
Fertilizer
Young Pink Princess Philodendrons benefit from diluted, infrequent fertilization during their active growing season (spring and summer). A balanced liquid fertilizer (e.g., 10-10-10 or 20-20-20 NPK), diluted to half or quarter strength, is recommended. Over-fertilization can cause fertilizer burn and damage sensitive roots. Stop fertilization during the winter dormant period.
Repotting and Growing Your Baby Plant
As a young Pink Princess Philodendron matures, it will outgrow its container, signaling the need for repotting. Signs include roots emerging from drainage holes or topsoil, slowed growth, or smaller new leaves, indicating it’s root-bound. Repotting is recommended every one to two years for young plants, ideally during spring or summer.
When repotting, select a new pot only one to two inches larger in diameter to avoid over-potting and excess moisture retention. Gently remove the plant, loosening the root ball minimally. Place it in the new pot at the same depth, filling with fresh, well-draining soil. Water thoroughly to settle the soil and reduce transplant shock. As the plant matures, its vining habit benefits from a moss pole or other support for larger foliage and upward growth.
Propagating Pink Princess for New Babies
New Pink Princess Philodendrons are commonly propagated through stem cuttings during spring or summer when the plant is actively growing. Select a healthy stem with at least one leaf and one node (where new roots emerge). Make a clean cut just below the node using sharp, sterilized shears.
After taking the cutting, some recommend allowing the cut end to callous or dry for a few hours to reduce rot, especially if rooting in soil. Cuttings can be rooted in water by submerging the node in clean water, changed weekly. Alternatively, place cuttings directly into a well-draining soil mix, ensuring the node is buried. Once roots are at least one inch long (typically within weeks to months), transplant water-rooted cuttings into soil. High humidity supports establishment.
Common Issues with Young Pink Princess Plants
Young Pink Princess Philodendrons can exhibit specific issues during establishment. Slow growth or difficulty establishing after purchase or propagation may occur if environmental conditions are not optimal. Overwatering is a frequent problem, especially in smaller pots, leading to yellowing leaves or mushy stems. This indicates root issues, as young plants’ delicate root systems are sensitive to soggy conditions.
A common concern is a lack of variegation, where new leaves emerge predominantly green. This often points to insufficient bright, indirect light, which is crucial for pink coloration. To address issues, consistently provide adequate bright, indirect light and ensure the soil dries sufficiently between waterings. If slow growth persists, assess the plant’s overall care routine.