The False Aralia (Plerandra elegantissima), native to New Caledonia and the South Pacific, is a popular houseplant. It is valued for its unique, elegant foliage: long, slender, dark green leaves with serrated edges, arranged in a finger-like pattern. Its upright, narrow growth habit adds to its refined appearance, making it a sophisticated choice for indoor spaces.
Understanding False Aralia Blooms
False Aralias can bloom, though it is uncommon for indoor plants. When flowers appear, they are typically small, inconspicuous, and pale green or white, forming in clusters. If the plant is mature and conditions are favorable, blooms may emerge in late summer or autumn. The plant’s primary appeal remains its striking foliage, not its modest floral display.
Factors Influencing Blooming
Several environmental and care factors influence whether a False Aralia will produce flowers. Plant maturity plays a significant role, as older specimens are more likely to develop blooms. Adequate light is essential, requiring bright, indirect exposure; direct sunlight can damage the delicate leaves. Ideal temperatures for healthy growth range between 65 and 85 degrees Fahrenheit (18-29°C), with sustained exposure to temperatures below 60 degrees Fahrenheit (15°C) often leading to leaf drop.
High humidity is another crucial element for the plant’s well-being and potential to bloom, often necessitating the use of humidifiers or pebble trays in drier indoor environments. Consistent watering is important, allowing the top inch or two of soil to dry out before rewatering, while avoiding waterlogging. Regular fertilization during the growing season, typically from spring through autumn, also supports overall plant vigor. Indoor conditions often lack the optimal light and humidity combination needed for blooming, making it rare for most home growers.
Managing Blooms on Your False Aralia
If a False Aralia does bloom, it is a clear indication of a healthy and well-established plant. The small, subtle flowers are generally not considered highly ornamental, and after flowering, they can produce small, black fruits which are poisonous. Growers may choose to prune the flowers for aesthetic reasons, to minimize any mess from dropping blooms, or to redirect the plant’s energy toward developing more lush foliage. Pruning can be performed in spring, or in winter for more significant shaping. The False Aralia is primarily valued for its elegant leaf structure, so actively encouraging it to bloom indoors is not a common objective for most plant enthusiasts.