Boric acid vaginal suppositories are commonly used to help manage vaginal pH balance and address certain vaginal infections. These suppositories are generally considered safe for use during menstruation. They are inserted directly into the vagina and typically dissolve within 4 to 12 hours.
Using Boric Acid During Menstruation
Boric acid suppositories are safe to use during menstruation and will not stop or start your period. While menstrual flow might dilute the suppository or affect its absorption, it does not significantly reduce its effectiveness. Some healthcare providers suggest waiting until after your period for optimal results, but it is not a requirement.
Practical considerations when using boric acid during your period include potential for increased discharge or mess as the suppository dissolves and mixes with menstrual flow. Wearing a panty liner or pad is recommended to manage any leakage.
Avoid using tampons or menstrual cups concurrently with boric acid suppositories. These products can absorb the medication, reducing its effectiveness or interfering with dissolution. If you use tampons, switch to pads or liners while using boric acid.
Common Conditions Boric Acid Treats
Boric acid vaginal suppositories are frequently used as a remedy for recurrent vaginal infections, specifically recurrent yeast infections (vulvovaginal candidiasis) and bacterial vaginosis (BV).
For yeast infections, caused by an overgrowth of Candida fungi, boric acid inhibits fungal growth. It is fungistatic, limiting fungal growth, and can be fungicidal, killing the fungus, especially with higher concentrations or prolonged exposure.
For bacterial vaginosis, a condition characterized by an imbalance of bacteria in the vagina, boric acid helps by creating an environment that is not conducive to the overgrowth of harmful bacteria. It helps restore the natural balance of vaginal flora and inhibits the growth of harmful bacteria.
Boric acid is often considered a secondary treatment for these conditions, especially when other antifungal medications are not effective or when infections recur.
Important Precautions and When to Seek Medical Advice
Boric acid vaginal suppositories are for vaginal use only and should never be ingested orally, as it is toxic if swallowed. Do not use if pregnant, breastfeeding, or if you have open wounds, cuts, or abrasions in the vaginal area. This could allow boric acid to enter the bloodstream. Always wash your hands before and after insertion to maintain hygiene.
Common, mild side effects can include mild vaginal irritation, such as burning, itching, or redness, and an increase in watery vaginal discharge.
If you experience severe discomfort, worsening symptoms, new symptoms like fever or pelvic pain, or if your symptoms do not improve after a few days of use, you should stop using boric acid and consult a healthcare professional. Unusual or significant vaginal bleeding, beyond your typical menstrual flow, also warrants medical attention.