Voltaren Gel is a widely recognized topical option for managing localized pain. This article explores its application for shoulder pain, providing guidance on appropriate use and important safety considerations.
Understanding Voltaren Gel and How It Works
Voltaren Gel contains diclofenac sodium, an active ingredient, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). This medication is for external use, delivering pain relief directly to an affected area.
When applied to the skin, diclofenac sodium penetrates through the layers to reach underlying tissues. It works by inhibiting specific enzymes involved in the body’s inflammatory response. This localized action helps to reduce pain and swelling at the source.
Unlike oral NSAIDs, topical diclofenac gel is absorbed primarily at the application site. This leads to lower systemic exposure, reducing the potential for systemic side effects common with oral NSAIDs.
Suitability of Voltaren Gel for Shoulder Pain
Voltaren Gel (diclofenac sodium topical gel 1%) can be used on the shoulder for pain relief. This topical medication is a common choice for managing localized aches and discomfort. It is specifically formulated to address inflammation and pain in joints and muscles.
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved diclofenac sodium topical gel 1% for osteoarthritis pain in joints amenable to topical treatment. This includes larger joints like the shoulder, making it a suitable option for this area.
Voltaren Gel is effective for mild to moderate pain associated with various musculoskeletal conditions. It can provide relief for common shoulder issues such as minor rotator cuff strains, which involve the muscles and tendons surrounding the shoulder joint. Tendinitis, an inflammation of a tendon, and general muscle soreness in the shoulder area may also respond to its application.
The gel is not intended for severe injuries or acute trauma. It works best for localized pain and inflammation where the source of discomfort is relatively close to the skin’s surface. Individuals experiencing persistent or severe shoulder pain should seek professional medical advice for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Proper Application and Dosage for Shoulder Use
Applying Voltaren Gel to the shoulder requires following specific instructions to ensure effectiveness and safety. Begin by squeezing the prescribed amount of gel onto the provided dosing card. The typical dose for larger joints like the shoulder is 4 grams, which corresponds to the length of the dosing card.
Gently apply the gel to the entire painful area of the shoulder. Rub the gel into the skin until it is fully absorbed and no longer visible.
The recommended frequency for applying Voltaren Gel to the shoulder is four times a day. It is important to space out applications evenly throughout the day, such as morning, midday, late afternoon, and before bedtime. Consistent application helps maintain a steady level of the medication in the affected tissues.
Always wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water immediately after applying the gel, unless your hands are the area being treated. Avoid contact with your eyes, mouth, nose, and any open wounds or irritated skin. Do not cover the treated area with bandages or heat pads, as this can increase systemic absorption.
Individuals may begin to experience relief within a few days of consistent application. For some conditions like osteoarthritis, it may take up to seven days to notice significant improvement. If pain persists or worsens after a reasonable period, consulting a healthcare professional is advisable.
Important Considerations and Precautions
Common side effects at the application site may include skin irritation, redness, itching, or dryness. These reactions are usually mild and temporary.
More serious, rare systemic side effects can occur with prolonged or excessive use. These include an increased risk of cardiovascular events, gastrointestinal issues, kidney problems, and liver toxicity.
Certain individuals should avoid using Voltaren Gel or use it only under medical supervision. This includes those with a known allergy to NSAIDs, severe kidney or liver disease, or advanced heart failure. Individuals who have recently undergone heart bypass surgery should not use this medication. Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals should consult a doctor before use, as NSAIDs can pose risks during these periods.
Voltaren Gel can interact with other medications. Inform your doctor or pharmacist about all medications you are taking, especially blood thinners, other NSAIDs, or diuretics, to avoid potential adverse interactions.
Seek medical attention if your shoulder pain worsens, does not improve within seven days, or if new symptoms develop. If you experience any severe side effects, discontinue use and contact a healthcare professional immediately. Self-treatment should not replace a professional medical diagnosis, especially for chronic or severe pain.