Nestled on the Brighton seafront, SEA LIFE Brighton is the world’s oldest operating aquarium. First welcoming visitors in 1872, it has become a landmark attraction, blending historical architecture with modern marine exhibits. This institution offers a glimpse into the underwater world, set against a backdrop of Victorian design.
Victorian Architecture and History
The aquarium’s structure is a celebrated piece of Victorian engineering and design. Originally known as the Brighton Aquarium, it was designed by Eugenius Birch. The building opened in 1872, executed with materials and techniques of the era, and was a significant addition to Brighton’s seaside attractions.
The interior architecture is particularly striking, with Gothic and Pompeian influences. Visitors enter through the main Victorian arcade, a hall defined by detailed archways, ornate columns, and intricate stonework. This entrance hall, with its high-vaulted ceilings, establishes the historical atmosphere. Many original design elements have been preserved.
Key Exhibits and Marine Life
The aquarium is home to over 5,500 animals. One of the main attractions is the 750,000-litre ocean display, experienced through a glass underwater tunnel. Walking through it, visitors are surrounded by species like blacktip reef sharks and sea turtles, including residents Lulu and Gulliver. This provides an immersive view of the animals swimming overhead.
Beyond the main ocean tank, several other zones highlight different aquatic environments. The “Secrets of the Reef” exhibit showcases the vibrant colors and life of a coral ecosystem. In contrast, the “Rainforest Adventure” area simulates a humid, tropical environment, home to creatures such as anacondas and poison dart frogs that thrive around freshwater rivers.
Displays dedicated to jellyfish reveal their silent, pulsating movements, while the seahorse nursery offers a close look at these animals. The aquarium’s tanks are embedded into the historic walls of the Victorian arcade. Here, you can observe everything from rays to colorful reef fish.
Interactive Experiences and Events
The aquarium provides several interactive opportunities. An activity is the Glass-Bottom Boat experience, which allows guests to float over the main ocean tank. This offers a different vantage point for viewing the sharks, turtles, and rays swimming directly below.
Scheduled talks and feeding demonstrations occur daily, providing insights into the behaviors and diets of the residents. These events feature animals such as sharks and rays. The interactive rock pool allows visitors to touch a starfish or sea anemone under expert guidance. Behind-the-scenes tours are also available for an additional fee.
Planning Your Visit
SEA LIFE Brighton is located on Marine Parade, near the Brighton Pier. It is accessible via public transport, with several bus lines stopping nearby. A wheelchair-accessible underpass connects the promenade to the aquarium’s entrance. The attraction is open daily, but checking the official website for current hours is recommended.
Tickets can be purchased online in advance, which often includes a discount and allows for faster entry. General admission grants access for the entire day, permitting visitors to enter and exit as they please. Children under the age of two are admitted for free.