The Alocasia ‘Low Rider’ is a striking houseplant, admired for its compact size and distinctive foliage. Its glossy, dark green leaves with rippled edges add a tropical touch to any indoor space. A common concern for plant enthusiasts is its potential toxicity.
Is Alocasia Low Rider Toxic?
Yes, the Alocasia ‘Low Rider’ is toxic. All parts of the plant contain insoluble calcium oxalate crystals. These needle-shaped crystals cause immediate irritation upon contact or ingestion. Humans, particularly children, and pets like cats and dogs, are at risk if they chew on or ingest any part of the plant. While ingestion leads to significant discomfort and irritation, it is generally not considered lethal in typical household amounts, but medical attention is often necessary.
Recognizing Symptoms of Exposure
Exposure to Alocasia ‘Low Rider’ can manifest in various symptoms, depending on the type of contact. Ingestion symptoms in humans and pets include burning and irritation of the mouth, tongue, and throat, with excessive drooling. Swelling of the lips, tongue, and throat, difficulty swallowing, nausea, vomiting, and stomach upset can also occur. Pets might paw at their face or mouth. Symptoms usually appear quickly and can last for several hours or up to two weeks.
Skin contact with the plant’s sap can cause irritation, redness, burning, and a rash. Eye contact can lead to irritation, redness, pain, and tearing. The immediate pain from the crystals often prevents significant ingestion, which helps limit the severity of systemic effects.
Immediate Steps After Exposure
If ingested, rinse the mouth thoroughly with water. Drinking milk or water can help dilute the crystals and soothe the irritation. Do not induce vomiting unless instructed by a medical professional. For severe or persistent symptoms, or difficulty breathing, seek immediate medical attention or call poison control (1-800-222-1222).
For pets, remove any plant material from their mouth. Rinsing their mouth with water or offering milk or yogurt can provide some relief. Contact a veterinarian or animal poison control center immediately. As with humans, induce vomiting in pets only under professional guidance. For skin or eye contact, rinse the affected area thoroughly with water for at least 15 minutes.
Handling Your Alocasia Low Rider Safely
To prevent exposure, place Alocasia ‘Low Rider’ plants out of reach of children and pets. This may involve placing them on high shelves or in rooms inaccessible to curious family members. When handling the plant, especially during repotting or pruning, wear gloves to prevent skin contact with the sap.
After touching the plant, always wash hands thoroughly with soap and water. Dispose of any pruned leaves or plant debris properly to ensure they are not accessible to children or pets. Educate all household members about the plant’s toxicity and the importance of not ingesting any part of houseplants.